ARID

Description

Kortschak et al. (2000): Members of the recently discovered ARID (AT-rich interaction domain) family of DNA-binding proteins are found in fungi and invertebrate and vertebrate metazoans. ARID-encoding genes are involved in a variety of biological processes including embryonic development, cell lineage gene regulation and cell cycle control. Although the specific roles of this domain and of ARID-containing proteins in transcriptional regulation are yet to be elucidated, they include both positive and negative transcriptional regulation and a likely involvement in the modification of chromatin structure.

Patsialou et al. (2005): The ARID (A-T Rich Interaction Domain) is a helix-turn-helix motif-based DNA-binding domain, conserved in all eukaryotes and diagnostic of a family that includes 15 distinct human proteins with important roles in development, tissue-specific gene expression and proliferation control. Most ARID family members have not been characterized with respect to their DNA-binding behavior, but it is already apparent that not all ARIDs conform to the pattern of binding AT-rich sequences

References:


1) Kortschak, RD; Tucker, PW; Saint, R. 2000. ARID proteins come in from the desert. Trends Biochem. Sci. 25(6):294-9 PubMed
2) Patsialou, A; Wilsker, D; Moran, E. 2005. DNA-binding properties of ARID family proteins. Nucleic Acids Res. 33(1):66-80 PubMed
3) Wilsker, D; Patsialou, A; Dallas, PB; Moran, E. 2002. ARID proteins: a diverse family of DNA binding proteins implicated in the control of cell growth, differentiation, and development. Cell Growth Differ. 13(3):95-106 PubMed
4) Wilsker, D; Probst, L; Wain, HM; Maltais, L; Tucker, PW; Moran, E. 2005. Nomenclature of the ARID family of DNA-binding proteins. Genomics 86(2):242-51 PubMed


Summary

Name: ARID
Class: TF
Number of species containing the TAP: 123
Number of available proteins: 1131

The colour code corresponds to the rules for the domains:

should be contained
should not be contained

Domain rules:


(Domain names are clickable)


Phylogenetic tree for Archeaplastida:

No tree was calculated yet.



TAP distribution:

The following table shows the distribution of ARID over all species included in TAPscan. The values for e.g. a specific kingdom are shown in the tree below if you expand the tree for that kingdom.

Minimum Maximum Average Median Standard deviation
0409.2696.73

List of species containing ARID sorted by kingdomcladesupergrouporderfamily:

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expand kingdom Archaeplastida (1213 proteins in 123 species)
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A list of species letter codes included in the protein names can be found here (opens in new tab).


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